I do second Ignacio answer, but that thing might also be something else.
It does look like a thermal pad, but RF shields usually do not contact the chips underneath, plus it is pressing against plastic, which is far from optimal to dissipate power.
The design do not include any screw to fasten the PCB to the casing, this leads me to believe that the pad was thrown in also for mechanical stability. It is probably more cost effective than glue or something similar, possibly they even had it lying around in the assembly house.
It does improve thermal performance to a certain extent, of course, but I do not believe it's the entire story.