Questions tagged [medical-devices]

20 questions
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Why do modern MRI scanners use an axial static field?

Last night I was reading some fascinating history of the first full-body MRI scanner and noticed that it's fundamentally different from modern scanners in one particular way: the static B field is vertical, while all the modern machines I've seen…
4
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2 answers

Why automakers are/should be making medical ventilators?

I am not very familiar with the mechanics of neither a car nor a medical ventilator. Considering global coronavirus pandemic and shortage of medical ventilators in many countries, I saw some news suggesting that automakers are starting to…
4
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1 answer

How does a flexible endoscope turn?

By flexible endoscope I mean colonoscope, gastroscope, etc. From this video I can see that an endoscope can swivel its tip while in place, kind of like a periscope. But while moving axially, i.e. "telescoping" (is that the right word?) or "snaking…
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3 answers

Why is the jacket or sheath of fibre optic endoscopes always black?

Why is the jacket or sheath of fibre optic endoscopes always black? Is it just a convention, or is there a more logical explanation for this?
3
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1 answer

What is the purpose and cause of disposable syringes being single use only?

What's the mechanism behind disposable syringes jamming? How do you prevent this from happening or reverse the effect? They are a lot cheaper. The problem is that once the syringe is pressed all the way in, the plunger sticks and can not be pulled…
user3421
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1 answer

Could a medical ultrasound device be used for recording the topography of a small river?

I work as a research assistant in the field of water resources management. We build small scale physical models of rivers and make experiments with sediment. The model rivers are about 20m long and 3m wide, the water depth is from 0 to half a meter.…
Mathias
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2
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Hack a kitchen freezer for lower temperature

Common home freezers usually have the lowest temperatures of about -24 degrees Celsius. Freezers that go lower exist but these are much more expensive (times much). I wonder whether a common kitchen freezer (standalone without fridge) could be…
Kozuch
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How is the first image estimate generated in CT scan iterative reconstruction (IR)?

Background info: For decades CT scanners produced medical images from x-rays travelling through the tissues of the patient at different angles through analytical methods based on the Radon transform and Fourier slice theorem, and generally falling…
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IV drip/flow rate controller design

I have a question about intravenous flow rate controllers, which are controlled using microprocessors. For example: I want to control the IV flow rate, the flow is in range from 0 to 300. So, I just put a number between 0 drips/minute to 300…
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DIY medical oxygen concentrators

Given the dreadful surge of COVID cases in India, with people dying for lack of oxygen, I was wondering if the smart folks here could put our heads together to brainstorm a way to develop a how-to manual on how to cobble up a DIY oxygen concentrator…
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Positron Emission Tomography: How to get from photon count to radioactivity?

What I have learned The detectors of the PET actually measure the photons, which are caused by the radioactive tracer injected into the patient. Then, with the help of backprojection, we get the photon count for each voxel. I hope I understood these…
LynxLynx
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How would an electromagnet function within an MRI?

For the purpose of this situation. Lets say there are 4 small electromagnets within a MRI. All of them activate at the same time. The entire setup is comprised up of non ferrous metals. The metals within the core of each solenoid are only magnetized…
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Can an IV laser cause eye damaged when used intraorally?

Here are the specs for the laser https://summuslaser.com/lasers/lasers-horizon-medical/ It has a dental attachment. When used intraorally and the tip is pointed to the roof of the mouth, I can see the bright red light in both eyes - almost like…
user567068
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What Materials and Load cells are suitable for a Medical Weighing device?

I'm creating a medical weighing scale for immobile patients for my final year project in college. The weighing scale is a flat surface that can be slid underneath the patient. I'm at a standpoint as to which load cells to use. A prototype version…
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ecg cable is there any different from brand to another

i have this device but ecg 3 lead cable is missing my question can i use different brand ecg cable for this device the second picture plug I have the last picture is missing can i use different one from another brand
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