Questions tagged [turbomachinery]

42 questions
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What is the physical meaning of pulse rate and blood pressure, from a turbo machinery point of view?

Our hearts are peristaltic pumps, which has a periodic compression and expansion. The head developed can be taken as blood pressure. There are situation when the blood pressure is normal while the pulse rate is high. What is the physical meaning of…
6
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3 answers

Turbocompressor spool geometry

How come axial compressors always narrow and turbines always widen towards the rear? From what I know: The speed of sound of air increases with temperature, therefore increases (decreases) as it goes through the compressor (turbine). The compressor…
setun-90
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5
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What will happen if I run a submersible pump without water?

I have a submersible pump and it's clearly stated in the user manual that it should not be operated without water. But what will happen if it's not adhered to? The obvious answer is that it will malfunction. But I want to know what causes the…
4
votes
3 answers

How to increase the air flow rate through a dust-separating cyclone?

I'm making a dust extractor for a desktop CNC milling machine. My design process was very crude: I looked at some DIY dust-separating cyclones, and it seemed like they just work without any advanced calculations, so I visually copied some of those…
bobtato
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4
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2 answers

Tesla's Turbine in Real Life

Internet search results don't give much results of real life examples of bladeless turbine. Has anyone ever seen a working real example of Tesla's bladeless turbine, in some industrial or other application? How did it perform? What was the…
3
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2 answers

What's the difference between impeller and rotor in centrifugal pump?

The two terms seem interchangeable and I can't find a strict definition for both, so what's the difference between them if there is any?
Algo
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3
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2 answers

Why do EMD turbochargers have so many blades?

On most turbochargers that I've seen, the compressor wheels have 6 full-length blades and 6 splitter blades, 7+7, 8+8, or 9+9. Even on large marine engine turbochargers this generally holds, like the MAN TCR which has 8+8 blades on the…
El Ectric
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3
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2 answers

Advantages of hydrogen gas turbine over fuel cell

In the setting of large-scale electricity generation, I was wondering why one would want to burn hydrogen in a gas turbine instead of using it to power a fuel cell. Aren't fuel cells more efficient because they're not bound by the Carnot limit? Two…
2
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1 answer

How should one clean the blades of a turbomolecular pump

I have a turbomolecular pump from Osaka vacuum that is quite dirty, and I'd like to clean the blades off to improve balance. I'm not quite sure how to approach this, I've tried carbon cleaner for turbochargers for cars to no success, and my next…
tuskiomi
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2
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1 answer

What gives gas turbine/turbojet engines such high energy density?

What is the cause of turbojets'/gas turbines' high power to weight ratio compared to piston engines? They certainly use a generally less efficient thermodynamic cycle.
Francis L.
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Axial compressor: How does it work that the stator vanes diffuse the flow to build up pressure, but also the flow area reduces?

I'm reading about how the stator vanes are diffusors, which diffuse the air flow in a axial compressor to a larger flow area to build up pressure BUT at the same time the compressor shows its overall flow area getting REDUCED at the same place. So,…
Riccardo
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1
vote
1 answer

Does pressure in a centrifugal compressor increase along the path of the flow?

Euler turbomachinery equation doesn't include a term for changes in flow area. But, an centrifugal impeller (not the volute) has increasing flow area along the path of the flow. Is the pressure actually constant along the path of the flow, and if…
Francis L.
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Effect of flow through a static hydraulic pump on its RPM

What happens when fluid flows through a static hydraulic pump? Will there be a negative RPM to impede the flow? By static pump, I mean a pump with initial RPM = 0.0 and is not driven by external forces during the transients of flow.
Jeswin
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How to interpret the phase plot from an accelerometer on vibrating machinery

Attached is a plot of amplitude vs frequency and on the inset phase vs frequency. I have constructed this phase plot via $\arctan\left(\frac{Im}{Re}\right)$ How can I interpret the phase plot or extract some meaningful info from it, particularly in…
shoggananna
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What is the diffusion process that takes place in a diffuser/stator?

I understand mass diffusion. But what is the meaning of 'diffusion' which converts the kinetic energy to rise in pressure in a stator/diffuser?
GRANZER
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